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Mesothelioma – A Rare Asbestos Disease Mesothelioma, a rare form of cancer, is found in the organs' linings. It is most common in the lungs and abdomen (peritoneum) but it can also occur in the pleura. The risk of developing the disease is increased when asbestos is exposed. The main risk factor for mesothelioma is exposure to asbestos, a heat- and fire-resistant mineral fiber. However, symptoms could be delayed for a long time after exposure. Signs and symptoms Mesothelioma, a tumor that is cancerous that develops in the tissues that surrounds the lungs and the heart is caused by asbestos fibers. It is usually caused when asbestos fibers are inhaled and deposited in the organ's lining. The people most likely to suffer from this disease are those who work with asbestos, for example, miners, plumbers carpenters, welders, and carpenters. People who live with asbestos-contaminated workers may also be affected. Other people at risk are those who work in a household where asbestos is present and those who disturb asbestos during renovations to their homes or maintenance. There are four stages to mesothelioma. Patients in the early and mid-stages don't show any symptoms and may suffer for years before they are diagnosed. By the time cancer is detected it has advanced and is difficult to treat. The symptoms of mesothelioma may not typically appear until decades after exposure. The disease can last an extended time due to the fact that asbestos fibers need to travel from the lungs to different parts of the body before they cause mesothelioma. The lining of the lungs is the most typical site where mesothelioma starts however it could start in the linings of the heart or stomach. It can also appear in the linings of the reproductive organs. A biopsy of the affected area is the most effective way to help doctors to determine if mesothelioma is present. The specimen is examined under a microscope to determine whether the cancer cells are mesothelioma or another type. Doctors can also order x-rays, CT scans or MRI to identify the issue and determine if there is a tumor, a thickening or enlargement of the lining within the chest or abdomen and fluid in the chest cavity. They can also order lung function tests to see how well the lungs of a person are functioning. A misdiagnosis of mesothelioma could be dangerous because it may delay the start of treatment that could improve a patient's prognosis. This is why it's important to see a doctor whenever symptoms begin to manifest. A GP will evaluate the signs and symptoms and determine if a person has a previous exposure to asbestos. Diagnosis Mesothelioma, a type of cancer that develops in the mesothelium. The mesothelium is the lining that surrounds many of organs inside the body including the abdominal cavity and chest. The most frequent mesothelioma form is pleural mesothelioma, which affects the outer layer of the lungs (pleura). Less commonly, mesothelioma can be found in the membrane that lines the abdomen (peritoneum) or the heart sac (pericardium), and very rarely, it can develop in the testicles (tunica vaginalis mesothelioma or tunica vaginalis mesothelioma testicular). A doctor can identify the disease by taking a sample of the tissue for imaging tests or a biopsy. A doctor will determine the mesothelioma's severity that indicates the severity of the disease and how likely it is to grow. The exposure to asbestos is the main risk factor. Asbestos, a natural mineral fiber resistant to heat and fire, was employed in construction and manufacturing activities until the 1970s. The people who worked in jobs like asbestos mining, milling, insulators, pipefitters, plumbers, and those who renovated homes are more at risk than others of developing mesothelioma. Inhaling asbestos fibers that are small can cause mesothelioma. These tiny asbestos fibers can get trapped in the lungs, causing inflammation that can lead to lung scarring. Asbestos exposure may also increase the likelihood of smoking, which may increase the risk of mesothelioma. The risk of mesothelioma increases as time passes in asbestos exposure. Mesothelioma is more prevalent in those who have been exposed to asbestos at high levels. Certain risk factors can be modified for example, the age of a person, or whether they smoke. However, the majority of mesothelioma-related risks are linked to asbestos exposure. Some of these risk factors cannot be altered for example, the history of a family member or genetics. Mesothelioma risks are also increased if they have certain health conditions or illnesses such as diabetes or heart disease. Treatment Mesothelioma affects mesothelium, which forms the lungs and abdomen. Mesothelioma can develop in people who have been exposed to asbestos. The disease typically develops over the years after exposure to asbestos. It is often difficult to recognize, as symptoms are often similar to other conditions and can change. Those who are diagnosed with mesothelioma may be compensated through lawsuits or trust fund claims. Mesothelioma has no cure, but treatments are available to control the disease and improve quality of life. Patients should consult with doctors who are skilled in treating the disease. Doctors will examine the medical history of the patient to check for symptoms and potential mesothelioma risk factors, including asbestos exposure. Exposure to asbestos is the most frequent cause of mesothelioma. It is usually caused by breathing in tiny asbestos fibers that hang in the air. These fibers can become trapped in the lungs, and could cause genetic mutations that result in cancer. The most prevalent mesothelioma type is mesothelioma of the pleural region, which affects the lung's lining. It can also affect the tissue of the chest (pericardium) as well as the abdomen and testicles (peritoneal peritoneal cancer). Like all cancers, mesothelioma can be caused by DNA of cells that are experiencing mutations. These mutations cause the cell to expand uncontrollably, resulting in an increase in the size of the tumor. Mesothelioma is found most often in men over the age of 75 and those who have been in the U.S. military. There are a variety of types of mesothelioma and each type has a different survival rate. Patients must be aware that a mesothelioma diagnose is grave and difficult to treat. There is hope, however, as research continues to make progress in prolonging survival. Veterans with mesothelioma may be eligible for VA benefits. Prevention Mesothelioma is a rare cancer, but is extremely preventable. Asbestos is a natural mineral that was once extensively used in shipbuilding, construction and other industries because of its unique characteristics of strength, durability as well as heat insulation and fire resistance. The asbestos fibers are microscopic and are released into the air when disturbed and can cause serious health problems like mesothelioma if inhaled. The only way to prevent mesothelioma is to not be exposed to asbestos. Asbestos is the primary cause of mesothelioma. Most people who are diagnosed with the condition have been exposed at some time. Smoking, age, and genes can also increase the risk of mesothelioma. Mesothelioma most commonly affects the lungs and abdomen (tummy). It is uncommon for mesothelioma development to occur in any other part of the body. Mesothelioma is a lengthy process to grow, and it might not appear for 20 or 40 years following exposure to asbestos. People who have been exposed to asbestos should see their doctor regularly if they notice any unusual symptoms. This includes coughing or a shortness of breath. Asbestosis symptoms include tightness in your chest as well as persistent coughing and a blueish hue to the skin. This is due to the body's inability to get enough oxygen. Inhaling laguna niguel asbestos lawyer may cause irritation to the lungs and lead to scarring referred to as fibrosis. This can lead to a build-up of fluid in the lungs as well as other parts of the body, including the heart. Inflammation may also trigger genetic changes that can cause cancer to develop in the lung. Asbestosis isn't curable however there are treatments that can alleviate symptoms. These treatments can improve the quality of life and the quality of breathing for patients. Mesothelioma is most often found in the tummy and lungs but can also affect the stomach, heart and testicles. There is no way to stop mesothelioma. However, there are ways to lower the risk. It is important to be aware of asbestos in their workplace and inquire with their employer for safety standards they should adhere to. Wearing protective gear and washing work clothes away from home is a good practice to ensure asbestos fibers don't get found on clothes of family members.